DEFINITIVE REGIME TIMELINE

CBAM deadlines for 2026 imports and the first declaration cycle.

Use the timeline below to organize authorisation, emissions data, certificate planning and the first annual CBAM declaration.

01
1 Jan 2026

Definitive CBAM regime applies

Imports in the definitive period begin feeding into the first annual CBAM declaration cycle.

02
During 2026

Collect product and emissions evidence

Keep the CN classification, quantity, origin, supplier, installation and applicable embedded-emissions information needed for reporting and certificate calculations.

03
From Feb 2027

Certificate purchasing starts for 2026 imports

Authorised declarants begin purchasing CBAM certificates covering the preceding 2026 import period.

04
30 Sep 2027

First annual declaration and surrender deadline

The first CBAM declaration, covering 2026 imports, is due by this date together with surrender of the corresponding CBAM certificates.

What to prepare before the annual deadline

01

Classification

Confirm the exact CN code used for the imported goods.

02

Supplier data

Record producer, installation and production-route information.

03

Emissions

Determine whether actual verified values or applicable default values are used.

04

Certificates

Track certificate prices and the quantity needed for the declaration cycle.

Primary source

European Commission CBAM communication confirms that the first declaration covering 2026 imports is due by 30 September 2027 and the corresponding certificates must be surrendered by that date.

European Commission →
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